LogicPoint Advisors
Illustrative scenario. This is a hypothetical example constructed to demonstrate our analytical process. It does not describe an actual client engagement. All figures are illustrative, not quotes or projections. Nothing here is a recommendation for any individual — that requires the analysis itself.

The situation

Mr. K. (hypothetical) is 61; his wife is 59. He plans to retire from a corporate executive role at 64. Household investable assets are about $2.6 million: roughly $1.9 million in his 401(k) and rollover IRA, $500,000 in a taxable brokerage account, and $200,000 in a Roth. There is no pension. Combined Social Security would be approximately $68,000 a year if he claims at his full retirement age, or closer to $84,000 if he delays to 70.

Household spending runs about $135,000 a year. Of that, roughly $85,000 is essential and non-discretionary — housing, food, insurance, healthcare — and about $50,000 is discretionary: travel, gifts, the things that flex.

Mr. K. came to us with a specific worry and a specific pitch. He is afraid of a market crash just before or after he retires, and he wants income he "can't outlive." An agent had proposed rolling the entire $1.9 million IRA into a fixed indexed annuity with a guaranteed lifetime withdrawal rider, presented as "7 percent guaranteed growth and income for life." He wanted to know whether it was a good idea.

The honest answer required reframing the question.

Finding one: the "7 percent guaranteed" isn't growth on his money. It's a withdrawal formula.

The headline number in the pitch was the roll-up on the rider's income base — a bookkeeping figure used to size a future lifetime withdrawal. It is not a return on the account, not cash he can withdraw, and not a balance his heirs can inherit. His actual account value — what he can walk away with or leave behind — grows on the indexed crediting, illustratively closer to 4 percent in a moderate scenario. Over time the two numbers diverge sharply, and only the smaller one is real money.

Income base (roll-up formula — not cash) Account value (what he can actually access)
Income base versus account value over eight years Starting at 1.9 million dollars, the income base rolls up at about 7 percent to roughly 3.3 million over eight years, while the actual account value grows at about 4 percent to roughly 2.6 million. Only the account value is money that can be withdrawn or inherited. ≈ $3.3M income base ≈ $2.6M account value $1.9M start Age 61 Age 69 Only the lower line is money he can withdraw or leave to heirs.
Illustrative figures. The income-base roll-up sizes a future guaranteed withdrawal; it is not an account balance and cannot be surrendered for cash. Actual crediting varies with index performance, caps, and participation rates.
The reframe The guarantee being sold is a lifetime-withdrawal formula, not growth. It should be evaluated as longevity insurance — protection against outliving his money — and priced against the risk it actually covers, not mistaken for a 7 percent return. That reframing changes the entire question from "should I put it all in" to "how much guaranteed income do I actually need, and what does buying it cost?"

Finding two: size the guarantee to the income-floor gap, not the whole portfolio.

The right question isn't "what income can $1.9 million produce." It's "how much guaranteed income does this household need to cover the expenses it cannot cut?" Essential spending is about $85,000 a year. Delaying Social Security to full retirement age provides roughly $68,000 of inflation-adjusted, government-backed lifetime income. The genuine gap between guaranteed income and essential expenses is therefore about $17,000 a year — not the entire budget, and nowhere near the output of the whole IRA.

Essential expenses versus guaranteed income sources Essential annual expenses are 85,000 dollars. Social Security provides 68,000 dollars. A right-sized annuity fills the remaining 17,000 dollar gap, bringing guaranteed income to 100 percent of essential expenses. Discretionary spending is funded separately from the invested portfolio. Essential expenses: $85,000/yr As pitched: annuitize everything for income Income on $1.9M — far more guaranteed income than essentials require As designed: fill the gap above Social Security Social Security $68K +$17K Guaranteed floor = 100% of essentials, from a fraction of the portfolio.
Illustrative figures. Social Security shown at full retirement age. Discretionary spending is intentionally left to the invested portfolio, not the guaranteed layer.
The design A guaranteed-income layer sized to the roughly $17,000 essentials gap — with a modest cushion if he wants one — not annuitization of the whole IRA. Discretionary spending stays funded by the invested portfolio, where it belongs, because it can flex in a bad year while essentials cannot.

Finding three: the cost of "all of it" is liquidity, legacy, and flexibility.

Putting the entire $1.9 million into the annuity does more than over-buy income. It locks the household's largest asset behind a surrender schedule, converts everything to ordinary-income treatment with no step-up for heirs, concentrates the family's core capital with a single insurer, and pays a rider fee on money that never needed the guarantee. The design that fills the floor and invests the rest costs a fraction of the fee drag and keeps the majority of the portfolio liquid, growing, and inheritable.

Annuity (guaranteed-income layer) Invested for growth & inflation Liquid / Roth / reserve
How the 2.6 million dollar portfolio is allocated under each path The pitch places 1.9 million dollars into the annuity and leaves 0.7 million invested and liquid. The analysis places about 0.5 million into a right-sized guaranteed-income layer, keeps about 1.4 million invested, and holds about 0.7 million liquid including the Roth and reserves. The pitch Annuity $1.9M $0.7M The analysis $0.5M Invested $1.4M Liquid $0.7M The guarantee earns its keep on the slice that buys the floor — not on the whole portfolio.
Illustrative figures. The annuity slice is sized to generate the essentials gap; the invested balance carries growth, inflation, and legacy; liquidity is preserved for flexibility and Roth-conversion runway.

Our review stress-tested the proposal the same way we would any product illustration:

What we testedWhy it matters
Separated the income-base roll-up from the account valueThe headline "7%" sizes a withdrawal; it is not growth. The client should see the two numbers apart before deciding.
Sized guaranteed income to essential expenses, net of Social SecurityThe guarantee is only worth buying for the gap it fills. Above that, it is fee-bearing income he doesn't need.
Modeled Social Security claiming at 67 versus 70Delaying is itself a government-backed, inflation-adjusted lifetime annuity — often the cheapest guaranteed income available, and it shrinks the private-annuity need.
Compared 100% annuitization against a right-sized layer plus investingThe honest benchmark. The decision turns on liquidity preference, legacy goals, and how much guaranteed income is truly required.
The original pitch

One product: entire IRA into an FIA with income rider

Amount committed$1,900,000
Guaranteed incomefar more than essentials need
Liquid / invested kept$0.7M
Legacy treatmentordinary income, no step-up
Carrier concentration~73% with one insurer
Rider fee basecharged on full $1.9M
The analysisRight-sized

Guaranteed floor + invested balance + liquidity

Amount committed≈ $500,000
Guaranteed income100% of the essentials gap
Liquid / invested kept≈ $2.1M
Legacy treatmentmajority steps up / stays flexible
Carrier concentration~19% with one insurer
Rider fee basecharged only on the floor slice

That is the difference between a pitch and an analysis. A pitch has one product and one number. An analysis asks what the guarantee is actually for, sizes it to that job, and leaves the rest of the portfolio doing the work it is better suited to. To be fair to the pitch: a larger annuity would produce more guaranteed income — but income beyond what covers the essentials is income the household was never at risk of needing, bought with liquidity and legacy it would rather keep.

What we deliberately deferred

Two items went into the plan as scheduled decisions rather than immediate ones. The Social Security claiming age is its own analysis — delaying to 70 is one of the most efficient sources of guaranteed, inflation-adjusted income available and would further reduce the private-annuity need; it is decided closer to the date against the health and cash-flow picture that exists then. And the low-income window between retirement at 64 and the start of required minimum distributions is prime Roth-conversion runway — sequencing that is the CPA's work, coordinated with, not replaced by, the insurance analysis.

What the client receives

Every engagement produces a written analysis memo: the assumptions, the arithmetic above, carrier-agnostic design specifications for any guaranteed-income layer, and — explicitly — what we recommended against and why. Carrier and product selection happen afterward, compared on the merits. The memo is the deliverable; the products are its implementation.

Why we publish worked examples instead of testimonials

You can't evaluate an advisor by adjectives. You can evaluate one by reasoning. This page shows the reasoning — the same process, applied to your facts, is what an engagement looks like.

This scenario is hypothetical and for educational purposes only. All figures, rates, and roll-up assumptions are illustrative and will differ based on individual circumstances, product selection, and carrier terms. Annuity guarantees are subject to the claims-paying ability of the issuing insurer. Withdrawals of gain from a non-qualified annuity are taxed as ordinary income and may be subject to a 10% penalty before age 59½. Tax discussion is general in nature; coordinate decisions with your CPA and attorney. LogicPoint Advisors does not provide investment, tax, or legal advice. Cosmin Mandachescu · FL 2-15 License #G335891.

Have a situation with this shape — or a pitch you want a second opinion on?

A first conversation is exploratory and at no cost. We will walk through your facts the same way this page walks through Mr. K.'s.

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